Mount Moroto

January 7, 2024

3083m

Uganda

Mt. Moroto in eastern Uganda is another “ultra prominent peak” that Rob, Alastair and I bagged with African Ascents. This was towards the tailing end of the Kenya-Uganda section of the trip and we were based in Karamoja Safari Camp in the town of Moroto for 3 nights. Our itinerary was ambitious that we would be tackling big days back to back, with absolutely no rest between Kadam, Moroto and Napak, but that’s the norm for us. The idea was to bag as many peaks as possible so we must push ourselves really hard. The standard route of Mt. Moroto is long and monotonous. It ascends an undulating ridge for over 10 km each way, and much of the terrain is open country with no shade. It’d be another long and hot slog and I was not particularly looking forward to this outing. Thankfully the scenery was supposed to be excellent throughout the hike.

The route does not start from the town of Moroto and in fact, we had another hour of driving to reach the trail-head that locates in the small village of Tapak on the south side of the massif. We had two local guides, David and Andrew with Andrew in particular living in the village of Tapak. Julian would again stay behind to make sure our vehicle was safe, but Elijah would accompany us to the summit. The food and accommodation in this Karamoja Safari Camp was actually quite acceptable despite the severe poverty in this part of the world. There was (cold) showers, private rooms, electric outlets and most importantly, wifi connection. My cell phone’s data roaming does not work in this part of Uganda so it was very crucial to have wifi. The only downside was the dinner’s serving speed. We had ordered the dinner to be ready at 7:30 pm but it was not served until almost an hour later. I have absolutely no patience whatsoever on people’s lack of time management so I went back to the room to work on the trip reports, but once the dinner was served it was good. I usually eat twice as much as most people do on this kind of trips and I was satisfied with the food here.

Mt. Moroto standard route. GPX DL

We ordered the breakfast to be served at 5:00 am and it was ready by 5:20 am, which was actually to my surprise. We all showed up on time but I was honestly not expecting to be eating until 6 am. As a result we were able to start hiking at sunrise. On the previous outing two years ago Julian had driven the other group to the end of the steep pavement, but this time we parked at the bottom and walked from there. It only added 5 minutes of walking anyway. The first section of the hike was to gain the long and undulating south ridge and once there we would stay on the ridge for the rest of the ascent. In the first hour and half we all managed to stay together but eventually Rob and I took off together with Andrew. Andrew was leading at a blistering pace and I always beat myself as hard as I could when there’s someone faster going in front. Rob was also pushing really hard to keep up with us. Rob and I disliked taking breaks so we gained at least 300 m elevation within half an hour, to the point that there’s no way for the rest of the crew to catch up unless we sat and waited for a long time. We rationalized that we should just go ahead on our own pace as Alastair had two guides (David and Elijah) with him.

Plodding up the steep pavement at the start of the hike
David with the morning horizon behind
Looking back towards the village of Tapak
Andrew leading the way. We were about to get onto the south ridge
The sunrise behind the south ridge extension
After a brief scrambling section we were officially on the ridge now
We found some cool desert plants
Alastair, David and Elijah eventually stayed together for the day
Andrew and Rob plodding across the typical terrain on the lower ridge
Me and Andrew plodding on the typical lower ridge
It was brushy and thorny at times, but not as bad as on Mt. Kulal
Our first sight of the distant summit
Our local guide for the day, Andrew
The true summit of Mt. Moroto is on the left
Andrew leading us into some local’s home
There were actually families living here and Andrew knew them well

This was at around 2400 m elevation and we were not even halfway up the ridge yet. It’s indeed a very long and undulating ridge. I felt the hiking to be quite boring as I disliked plodding on this kind of monotonous terrain. Thankfully there’s some varieties after all. Not much farther up the ridge we encountered a short and steep scrambling section. The scrambling was at most class 2, but there’s some exposure to spice things up a little bit. The views were also improving. The open terrain eventually terminated at around 2850 m elevation. From the top of that bump we had to lose about 30 m elevation and the next few kilometers were in a cool forest. We finally had some shades. The trail in this forest was unfortunately not as easy/smooth as lower down, that we had to constantly fight against the brush. There wasn’t much net elevation gain until the summit block, which was attacked in a weird way. We firstly made a very steep side-hilling traverse due south, and then ascended the steep and open south slopes to the very top. Our ascent time was just over 4 hours. For a while Rob and I were trying to be faster than Deividas’ descending time (3 h 50 min) but we did not achieve that. Had we taken less breaks in the first hour we probably could have matched that time.

Andrew plodding with the summit slowly becoming closer
A zoomed-in view of the summit of Mt. Moroto
Rob on that scrambling section
Me on the only hands-on spot of the whole route
Rob about to finish the short but exciting scrambling section
Andrew told us this peak is named “Imagit”
A steep traverse to bypass a bump
Me following Andrew across that steep traverse
Another view of the summit of Mt. Moroto
Me following Andrew descending into the forest
As you can see, the forest isn’t that shaded
An opening section in the middle of the forest stretch
The trail beyond that was brushy and overgrown
As nice as the forest gets
Rob about to ascend the final summit block
The terrain here is steeper than it looks
Looking back towards “Imagit”
Another view from the summit, looking north
Rob exploring the summit and doing some surveys
Me on the summit of Mt. Moroto
Another photo of me on the summit. I forgot my sunglasses on this day

We stayed on the summit for 40 minutes but there was still no sign of the rest of the crew, so we might as well start descending. We somehow passed each other in the forest section without seeing each other, and that caused a lot of confusion later. There was still no sign of Alastair, Elijah and David by the time we got back to that 2850-m bump so we assumed that they must have turned around. In fact, they did not turn around and they were probably on the summit at the moment. A couple hours later Rob, Andrew and I were back to the few houses on the lower part of the ridge and there was still no sign of the other people. Andrew started talking to the locals in their local language and they did not remember seeing them descending. Rob thankfully was able to catch some Kenyan cell reception and got a text message from Elijah, saying they were on the summit and were descending. This was very confusing as I thought there’s only one route on this mountain and it follows the ridgeline. The guide however, eventually confessed there were actually two trails in that forest so they must have taken a different one. The rest of the descent was painful in the heat. The trail was rocky, slippery and generally unpleasant with plenty of thorny plants pocking around. I started to get tired and took a few spills. I also started to develop hot spots on the heels so I slowed down eventually. Our round trip time was 7 hours 50 minutes and we then waited for two hours at the trail-head. Julian showed up with his truck minutes before we got back to the trail-head. We had attracted a bunch of the locals. Some of the kids were playing football and part of me wanted to join. However, I felt like I should stay in the vehicle to make sure nobody would come in and steal our shits. Most of the kids were also begging for our food. Part of me wanted to feed them but then I would have to give food to everybody, which would not make sense, so I did not hand out any food nor even get out of the vehicle.

Andrew about to lead us down
This is that steep traverse underneath the summit block
There are lots of sub-peaks on this massif
Andrew descending into the forest
There were lots of up-and-downs along this stretch
There was a forest fire on the adjacent ridge
It’s that traverse to bypass one of the many bumps on the ridge
Rob traversing that section
Looking back towards the summit
One last look at the impressive peak “Imagit” with 300 m prominence
Andrew about to descend that somewhat exposed scrambling section
Rob finishing the scrambling part
It was then a boring and hot plod…
A view down into the desert plain with Kachagalau in Kenya behind
Almost finished the long ass ridge descent
This local showed us her home afterwards
About 2 hours in the truck