Mount Abel

February 4, 2024

1822m

Vancouver Island, BC

Unlike the more-fabled neighbour Mt. Cain that requires technical climbing, Mt. Abel is nothing fancier than a “walk-up” via the south slopes. Fortunately (or unfortunately), Mt. Abel is the taller of the two and subsequently boasts more than 1000 m prominence. This group of peaks locate on the vast lands of northern Vancouver Island but the access is actually quite straightforward thank to the nearby ski resort. Logging roads that branch off from Mt. Cain ski resort’s access had been pushed to as high as 1100 m elevation on the south side of Mt. Abel. Asides the short but intense bushwhacking to reach the alpine this south-side route is very tame by Vancouver Island’s standard. At least two friends of mine from Vancouver, B.C. had done this route in 2023 so there’s some fairly recent beta. Raphael Smith proposed to do a winter ascent. I was initially rejecting the idea due to the lengthy driving on logging roads, but this winter had been abnormally warm. The torrential amount of rain to as high as mountain tops in the previous week had washed away a lot of the snow, which led to the closure of Mt. Cain ski resort. Raphael was able to talk to the resort’s employees on Facebook and confirmed the absence of snow anywhere below 1000 m elevation. I then agreed to come along, but with a chainsaw to take care of the downed trees, in case there’s any.

There’s at least 3 hours of driving from Nanaimo to the ski resort so taking the 10:45 pm ferry from Tsawwassen to Duke Point would require me to do an all-nighter push. I was not particularly keen on that, so I rescheduled and cancelled some of Saturday’s work and then booked the 5:45 pm ferry leaving Tsawwassen. This was not an easy decision as I needed money for some expensive upcoming trips. I also confirmed with Chris H. that a Subaru Forester could definitely make to the end of the road so I would be driving Kate’s Subaru instead of my Tacoma. Raphael was already on the island and the plan was for him to drive out a few hours earlier to scout out the access, to further take in account of the unknowns. While relaxing in the ferry I received a text message from Raphael’s inReach that he indeed had driven to the road’s end. I replied that we should aim for the “best case scenario” to do two P1000m objectives with the second one being Mt. Romeo if the snowline was that high, but more on that later. Kate and I made to Campbell River at around 9:30 pm and stopped to cook some food. We had decided to bring some of our own meals to be cooked and we found a perfect spot with some street lights to do that. The drive from there to the road’s end was largely uneventful and we arrived at around 12:30 am. The road was only a little bit rough on the final kilometer and could have easily be driven in a 2WD car if not because of the steepness, and we sure encountered not a single patch of snow. I wondered about the state of the bushwhacking but I made myself to not think about that until the first light in the morning.

The 5:45 pm ferry departing Tsawwassen
The dusk horizon behind the southern Vancouver Island skyline
Cooking our late dinner in Campbell River
Mt. Abel via SW slopes. GPX DL

The plan was to start hiking at 7 am but Kate and I were a bit slow in making our breakfast. We eventually started at 7:20 am. The sunrise was about an hour late here than in Vancouver so the head-lamps were still put in use. The bushwhacking was indeed intense but honestly wasn’t as bad as I was anticipating from Matt’s trip report. Matt usually understates the bushwhacking difficulty so I was expecting a level-4 kind of thrashing, but it was level-3 at the most. I led us ascending a line in between Matt’s two GPX tracks so it’s possible that we actually picked a better way, but who knows. In about half an hour we had pushed through the cut-block and the subalpine forest above was also not that bad. Again, I was anticipating a nightmare kind of bushwhack so a slick forest with pick-up sticks and a ton of underbrush was already considered as “better”. We eventually hit the snowline at 1350 m and never needed to don snowshoes nor the crampons that we had brought. This was not far from the treeline so we would soon be treated with views.

Bushwhacking up the cut-block. Note the fresh snow
Kate entering the subalpine forest..
The forest was not pleasant, just better than I thought
A view of Rugged Mtn. and Merlon Peaks in Haihte Range. Did those in 2020
Taking a short break at treeline
Raphael about to keep going again
Kate at treeline with the typical Northern Vancouver Island scenery

There’s a rock buttress blocking the access to Mt. Abel’s SW Ridge. The reference GPX track went climber’s right but the winds were pushing from that direction. Instead of embracing the winds I decided to explore a way on climber’s left. We had to deal with a section of slippery scrambling but the route went reasonably well. Kate was not happy about that scrambling section but found a different way using vege-belays after struggling for a few minutes. The rest of the ascent was then just a long plod up the SW Ridge and the scrambling was class 2 at the maximum. We also stayed on snow for as much as possible and some slopes were a bit steep and firm. The true summit was on climber’s right side after gaining a saddle feature on the summit ridge. I made Raphael to go ahead as I needed to stay behind with Kate. Raphael initially went towards the wrong way but quickly realized the mistake, and we regrouped on the summit. The views were amazing as expected, but the cold winds had definitely shortened our stay.

The morning sun behind the shoulder of Mt. Sarai
Raphael leading the lower SW Ridge
Kate ascending onto the SW Ridge
Kate with the P600m Maquilla Peak behind
I gave her an ice axe for added security
Raphael continuing leading the way, breaking trail in virgin snow
My long shadow behind the winter sun
Another portrait shot for Kate
Raphael with Maquilla Peak behind
The upper slopes of Mt. Abel’s SW Ridge
Kate taking another break donning more layers
Raphael plodding up the upper slopes with Maquilla Peak behind
Raphael opted to scramble on slick rocks
Meanwhile Kate followed me on steep snow
Mt. Nora at center shot is another nearby peak with 1000 m prominence
Summit Panorama from Mt. Abel. Click to view large size.
Victoria Peak (3rd highest on Van. Island) behind Mt. Schoen
Watchtower Peak at center shot, with Sutton Peak on the far right
Naka Peak with over 1200 m prominence
Kate on the summit with Mt. Romeo behind, the highest of those bumps
Mt. Waddington dominates the Coast Range skyline
Jagged Mountain in the foreground is another P600m nearby
A closer look at Maquilla Peak
Raphael on the summit with Kunnum Creek valley behind
Another photo of Kate on the summit, now with the southern skyline
Rugged Mountain at center shot with Merlon Peak to the right.
Mt. Bate is the highest in this group of remote peaks
Mt. Cain with the true summit on right – requires technical climbing
“Finn Peak” in the foreground. The island terrain is very rugged..
The Mt. Cain’s ski resort (no snow) can be seen in the foreground
A portrait shot for Kate on the summit
Our group shot on the summit of Mt. Abel

The descent was rather no-brainer as we just needed to follow our own tracks. To descend those few firmer slopes we opted to glissade. We might have put a dent on the lifespan of our pants but it’s much faster (and more enjoyable) than gingerly down-climbing. The bushwhacking was at least three times easier now with gravity assisting us, and we finished the round trip in under 4.5 hours. We were more or less on schedule so the decision was made to rush to Mt. Romeo for the second P1000m of the day.

Kate about to leave this beautiful summit
Glissading was the way to get down this icy-ish slope
Raphael continuing down with Maquilla Peak behind
We opted to take a break once getting out of the winds
Kate posing for yet another shot on the SW Ridge
Another look at Mt. Sarai just to the south of us
We took another group shot on the SW Ridge, with better background views
Descending that slippery scrambling section on their asses
Kate with Mt. Abel behind
Back to the treeline terrain. We would quickly run out of snow
Into the forest and no more snow. This was at 1300 m elevation
As you can see, there were a lot of underbrush
Bushwhacking down the subalpine forest
It was not easy, but not too bad
Raphael thrashing in the cut-block. It was like this for a while.
Kate finishing the cut-block descent . Almost back at the vehicles