Volcán Tajumulco

March 15, 2024

4220m

San Marcos, Guatemala

Perhaps the biggest attraction about Volcán Tajumulco is the statistics. It’s the highest peak in Guatemala and subsequently the highest in Central America. It is the 24th most prominent peak in the world with almost 4000 m of prominence, but that’s about it. The peak itself is not that iconic, and the ascent is nothing fancier than a “walk up”. Especially now with the steep but paved access road from San Sebastián one can drive to within 700 m elevation gain from the summit fairly easily, making it a mere half-day outing even by including Cerro Concepción. This is different from the “standard route” but I found more trips done via this route in the recent years. Almost all trip reports stated the access to be much harder than the ascent itself regardless of the route taken. While this is entirely true, I did not find the access of this shorter alternative route to be that bad. Kate and I hired Oswaldo as our driver with a somewhat reliable 4×4 vehicle and I anticipated an adventure with unknowns. At least one trip report indicated the need of “4 Low” to crawl up the steep cobblestone pavement, but we only encountered a short stretch of cobblestone pavement not far up from the bottom. Other than that short stretch the entire way was paved with two tire tracks, that Oswaldo did not even need to switch to 4×4 mode. It’s possible that the two-track pavement was done in recent days.

Dinner in a restaurant not far from Hotel Villa Real
Volcán Tajumulco via the “alternative route”. GPX DL

In any case Kate and I, together with the driver spent the previous night in Hotel Villa Real not far from the base of Volcán Tajumulco at over 3000 m elevation. The hotel was very basic with no wifi nor reliable hot water showers, but the higher elevation did give us additional acclimatization. We left the hotel at 6 am again in the morning and I directed Oswaldo to the start of the steep access road, losing 400 m elevation down to the village of San Sebastián. The direction given by Google Map along with the Gaia GPS app was all we needed to navigate this access road, and for once, the Google’s direction worked out nicely in a foreign country. I was surprised by the “lack of steepness” compared to what we had done on Montañas Peña Blanca a few days prior. The entire drive-up took less than half an hour, including a stop on the upper portion of the road for photos. The road reaches the highest point at 3570 m before making a steep descent to a small village with no other outlet, losing close to 1500 m elevation. I have to admit that the engineering of this road itself was more interesting than the peak we were going to climb, as we could see that entire descent down into the other village was also paved with two tracks. I directed Oswaldo to park at the highest point, and we would locate the trail-head slightly south of the small pull-out. I anticipated the round trip to take no more than 4 hours so Oswaldo should attempt to sleep in the vehicle while waiting for our return.

Morning horizon with the road we took in the foreground
The road beyond the high point descends 1000 m into a village with no outlet
Cerro Ixtagel in the background
Kate posing at the trail-head with Volcán Santa María in the far background

I did not bother to look hard for the trail-head because I spotted an eroded zone that resembled a path. After struggling to gain purchases up a loose chute above the road I quickly realized that this wasn’t the actual trail. We had to deal with some light bushwhacking but eventually joined the trail to the left after gaining 50 m elevation. This trail, though steep, dispatched elevation rather quickly and joined the standard route at above 3800 m elevation on the NE Ridge. Not far beyond that we reached the split where the path to the campground and Cerro Concepción diverged to the left. We took the right side branch which quickly led us to the scrambling section on the east side of Tajumulco where a bunch of religious plaques were erected. The final 200 m ascent to the summit was very scenic, but felt like a drag probably due to the higher altitude. Thankfully the views were rather excellent.

Oswaldo attempting to turn around
Kate at the start of the hike. We were not on the correct trail here
We found a neat viewpoint after joining the trail
Me somewhere at the start of the hike
Kate plodding up the dusty trail
Volcán Santa María with a volcanic eruption
At this point we had already merged onto the standard route
Kate posing for a shot with the contaminated valley air
Me with Volcán Tajumulco ahead
The start of the Jesus plaques
Kate about to traverse and ascend the steepest part of the route
Looking back down towards those villages where we drove in from
An idea of the “scrambling” section on this route
Kate plodding up. We were definitely feeling the altitude here
There were at least 7 or 8 of those
Kate somewhere on this stretch of the ascent
The grade eased off, but the summit was still a ways away
Kate after traversing onto the crater rim
Plodding up the volcanic sand
Kate plodding with Volcán Tacaná behind, our previous objective
Kate continuing the ascent onto the true summit
The inside of the crater from the summit of Volcán Tajumulco
Volcán Tacaná behind the crater rim
Summit Panorama from Volcán Tajumulco. Click to view large size.
There were more Jesus plaques on or next to the summit
Kate making yet another pose, now with Volcán Santa María behind
Kate standing inside a gigantic bivy site…
Kate with Cerro Ixtagel
Another photo of Volcán Tacaná, the second highest in Guatemala
Me on the summit of Volcán Tajumulco
Kate sitting on that same detached block
A tele photo of me sitting on the highest point in Guatemala

Our first and the only “break” was on the summit so this was definitely going to be a short hike. I then made the spontaneous decision to descend the other side of the crater to make a loop, and the main purpose was to position ourselves better for the bonus objective Cerro Concepción. We could not locate the trail diverging towards this peaklet but the open terrain was easily crossed. This ascent involved about 50 m elevation gain which could also be suggested by the prominence of this sub-peak. Not far below the summit we heard some yelling from behind, and sure enough we found a group on Tajumulco’s standard route staring at us. The yells were loud and repetitive so I’m not sure if our presence was offensive. Kate and I did not hire a guide so it was just the two of us, and I had no clue what was the problem. In any case we quickly made the summit and descended to the camping area which was hidden from their sight. The yells continued, so we made a hasty descent and I could finally relax a little bit after leaving the standard trail onto the alternative route. The rest of the descent was nice and quick and we did manage to locate the correct trail in the end. Our round trip time was just under 4 hours on a very leisure pace, and we spent the next several hours driving to Xela. The traffic was heavy but tolerable and we checked into our next hotel at 2 pm.

Kate starting the crater rim traverse
Me starting the descent by leading us traversing the crater rim
There were some rocky terrain but the trail was well defined
The inside of the crater, with the true summit behind
Me with Cerro Concepción behind, our bonus objective
Me on the summit of Cerro Concepción
In the foreground is that village with no outlet except for that steep road
Kate now on the summit of Cerro Concepción with Volcán Tajumulco behind
Kate descending Cerro Concepción
Back to the main trail
That other group took motorcycles up…
Descending the wide trail of the standard route
Back to our alternative trail away from those pesky guys
Oswaldo was waiting for us there
An idea of the two-track pavement