Gunung Raung

July 25-26, 2023

3332m

Java, Indonesia

Gunung Raung on the far eastern side of Java is well known as the hardest/most technical objective on this island. The northern approach is nothing fancier than a “hike” but does not go to the true summit. The only way to access the true summit is from the south side and the route goes at exposed class 3/4. A guide is required and rope work is also mandatory, even though competent scramblers (by North America standard) should have no problem doing this route without a rope. This peak boasts over 3000 m prominence making it one of the top 100 in the world, by prominence. This was one of the main objectives in this trip and I found the guiding company through Instagram. The admin of this company does have good local connections and through his suggestions I managed to secure our guides for Agung and Batukaru in Bali. Eventually after bagging 4 peaks in Indonesia it’s finally the time for Gn. Raung. Adam found a good place (Kendi Villas) in Kalibaru and we’d be based in this hotel for a few nights. The only downside of this hotel was the difficulty to access local food as it required walking over 1 km each way, so from time to time we opted to just eat the expensive hotel food, which was honestly not as bad as anticipated.

The admin promised to pick us up at 4 am even though I didn’t think the approach day would require such an early start. I didn’t bother to argue as the guides would have no idea about our speed and ability and it’s logical to treat us as “the averaged”. We both woke up at 3:30 am and by 4 am we were already waiting outside the hotel’s gate with our bags. The admin did not show up so I called him. It seemed like he was sleeping but the calling did wake him up, and he promised he would be “on the way in 5 min”. This turned out to become an hour-long waiting and he did not show up until 4:59 am. Adam had already gone back to the room and decided to skip this peak because of the bad services, whereas I was more used to the lack of reliability of people through the various larger expeditions I’ve done over the years. I decided to forgive this guy and carried on solo. The drive to their “basecamp” took at least half an hour on rough roads, and to my surprise he charged me 1 million rupiahs (~70 USD) less than stated. I didn’t know if that’s a mistake, or he decided to offer a discount. In any case I got a decent deal for 1:1 guiding, and the guide also brought a friend who turned out to be my porter and translator, so I thought it wasn’t too bad. But this whole waiting game in the morning was definitely unnecessary because I did not get my Ojek (motorcycle) ride until 7 am. I spent at least another hour at their “basecamp” doing nothing, but they did offer me healthy amount of food for free, so I had no complaint.

This cat ate chicken, duck and fish…
Me together with the cat, finished off this fish…
Our hotel stay in Kalibaru for only 15$ per person, per night…
Arriving in Gunung Raung’s basecamp with a welcome meal
This cat at the basecamp is not afraid of human, at all…
Gunung Raung from the south side. GPX DL

The Ojek ride was the first highlight of this trip as this was my first time ever riding on the back of a motorcycle. I knew I would be doing a lot of this stuff in this trip so it was a good starter. I did ride on the back of a snowmobile a few times and I myself also have some mountain biking experience, so it wasn’t too difficult. The only stop we did was a ranger’s check point for IDs and photos. This would not be an ideal objective to try sneaking in without a guide. The driver then took me for at least 6-7 km up the trail (singletrack with some rough sections), all the way to around 1150 m elevation. The length of the ride was much longer than I thought, such that the objective was suddenly not that dauntingly long anymore. The guide did say that I was lucky because sometimes (wet and muddy) the last few kilometers would not be doable. I thought the ride was quite fun despite the thrill. My knees were also somewhat sore but the pain went away quickly. The approach to the camp (Pos 7) involved about 1400 m elevation gain from the starting point. After “Pos 4” the grade became steep with some tree roots scrambling required. I thought the approach was rather easy and we made there in about 5 hours. The guide made us stopping at every single “Pos/camp” to rest and the resting time was probably just as long as the moving time, but we still made there in 5 hours.

The ranger’s check point
The ojek ride was much farther than I thought. Good!
There seems to have a lot of wild cats in this country…
This is the end of the ojek ride, or the beginning of the approach
Arriving at Camp 2, or “Pos 2”
Sofyan and Yoni making some hot coffee
It seems like smoking is really a thing here.
Sofyan demonstrating how to properly smoke…
Steep jungle trail above Camp 4
We took a lot of breaks on the way…
Using batman ropes to pull ourselves up..
At Camp 6 we stopped for lunch.
Arriving at Camp 7, also our campsite

The entire afternoon was then spent resting and sweating in my tent. The tent was a good one, but the zippers were completely broken. The bugs were mostly absent so I didn’t bother to make them fix the zippers. The sleeping bag and mattress that they gave me was rather shitty. They were those classic “cheap shits” that were fine enough to get the objective done, but lacked any sort of luxury. I basically felt like laying on the rocks but I also had done many bivys without even having a mattress, so this would do. The food was the best part. Until this point I’ve experienced 4 different guiding companies/individuals and all of them provided excellent food with amazing quantity. The clouds cleared up in time to watch an amazing sunset, and then it’s time to go to bed. I had been socializing with another company’s 6 or 7 clients in the evening. They were all living in Jakarta but originally came from different parts of the world, and all of them spoke English well. One of the best things about travelling alone is that you tend to make new friends more quickly. They were shocked that I was alone by myself, but I explained why Adam refused to come here. The night was lousy with music and non-stopping cooking and chatting, but I’m usually not bothered too much by that. I nonetheless got some hours of sleep. I had explained that I wanted to start at 2 am in order to watch sunrise from the summit, but the porter/cook still came to wake me up at midnight saying it’s the time to start. I checked the time, and immediately said no. The porter came again at 1:15 am and I again refused to get up. I finally accepted the breakfast at 1:50 am and got up, because otherwise I would be summitting another beautiful peak in the dark, and I did not want that.

A few hours later this was what the campsite looked like
A zoomed-in view of Gunung Argopuro, the next Ultra to the west
The food service has always been good
The afternoon was relaxing, but too hot in the tent.
A view of Camp 7 from slightly above
The same group of tents from a different perspective
A zoomed-in view of Gunung Semeru, the highest peak in Java
A wider view of Argopuro and Semeru, with the low clouds
They were burning garbage in this pile
The sun seemed to be setting behind Gn. Argopuro
The sunset behind Argopuro with the sea of low clouds
A different (local) team gathering at the fire for heat
Everybody’s taking in the views now…
A view to the south just to show the clouds
The sun’s already down, but the glow’s just about to start..
Gn. Argopuro and the dusk horizon
A zoomed-in view of Gn. Semeru erupting. It’s closed for a reason…
That local girl made for a good model in this evening
A while later this was the purple glow
The porter/cook was making dinner for me, meanwhile
The fire’s about to finish…
The guide and porter’s tent
There was still some glow even 1 hour after the sunset

The night was cold and windy so I made an in-situ decision to bring the cheap shit sleeping bag. I still thought we’d be on the summit for 1-2 hours waiting for the sunrise, and I wanted some sort of comfort if I ended up doing that. It turned out that I slightly underestimated this objective but we still summitted about half an hour before sunrise. We then quickly made our way past Pos 8 and Pos 9 to the treeline. This time I insisted to stop and rest at each Pos “Camp” because I didn’t want to summit in the dark. The howling winds also didn’t sound very appealing. The guide spoke out some concerns but I said to me, this wind was not a problem at all, unless he was worrying about himself. We then resumed. Sofyan (guide) then led us traversing over the first bump into some scrambling terrain. All three of us were able to move through this kind of terrain efficiently so in no time we were at the first crux, an exposed class 3/4 corner. A rope was already fixed there (presumedly by other guides from this company) and we all climbed it using the rope as a fixed line. I was the only one wearing harness, so I clipped into the rope for some added safety. Sofyan then took the rope, and we traversed across some exposed ledges on the east side of the second summit, locally known as “peak 17”.

Yoni and the typical jungle trail above Camp 7
The night time view of the villages below
Yoni ascending that corner pitch first
The true summit (Sejati) shows its outline in the darkness

To descend into the sadde between “Peak 17” and the true summit, aka. Puncak Sejati we had to down-climb a somewhat exposed stretch of class 3 chimney. In the dark it wasn’t very obvious what’s laying ahead, but it turned out to be just scrambling terrain. Sofyan made Yoni to descend using this rope as a fixed line, and then made me to rappel it. Sofyan then down-climbed and left the rope there for the return, as from here onward we would not need the rope anymore. There were another few steeper stretches to descend into the saddle, but those stretches all had fixed lines. It was either Yoni or Sofyan leading, so all I needed was to follow what they just did. The push from the saddle to the summit was a long haul on rough terrain, mostly class 2 scrambling but with loose blocks. Sofyan dislodged several rocks and Yoni almost got hit by one basketball. I then made sure to be 120% alert of the above. There were some fun scrambling near the top but in the dark it was difficult to get the full picture. It turned out that we had just passed those few famous rock towers that I regularly saw on Instagram posts. Sofyan and I arrived at the summit about half an hour before sunrise and I did end up wrapping myself in that sleeping bag as it was very windy, cold and miserable. Yoni arrived 20 minutes later as he needed an urgent bathroom break. I gave him my toilet paper as he forgot to bring his own. The actual sunrise show was great, but I didn’t find it to be that spectacular, probably because of the cold.

Sofyan and Yoni setting up the next roped section
Sofyan pointing at the dawn horizon
About halfway up the loose south face of Sejati
Sofyan arriving at Puncak Sejati (true summit of Gunung Raung)
Sofyan on the summit checking out if he’s able to catch some reception.
Another photo of Sofyan on the summit
The sea of low clouds to the south
The Indonesian flag and the crater of Gunung Raung
The two lower bumps that we passed, in foreground
The summit sign with an impressive sub-peak behind
Sofyan playing with the Indonesian flag
Another photo of the two lower bumps
The pink horizon behind Gunung Argopuro
An impressive sub-summit on the crater rim
It’s finally the sunrise time. 40 min. of shivering for this shot..
Our selfie on the summit
Yoni grabbed my sleeping bag. It was very cold and windy..
Another photo of the sunrise, and the crater smoke
That sub-summit catching the morning alpenglow
Sofyan and I tried some artistic photography..
Sofyan, the crater and the sunrise.
Gunung Raung now catching its shadow
A full view of the crater of Gunung Raung
Me on the summit of Gunung Raung
Another two lower sub-summits on the crater rim

The descent had to be made soon because not everyone had brought their own sleeping bag here to survive the winds. We made quick work down the loose terrain into the saddle and jugged up the fixed rope back onto the ridge of “Peak 17”. Sofyan made me to make a traverse over this subsidiary summit for variety. I didn’t care much about this bump, but figured why not. The other side of this subsidiary bump required one short rappel over a slight overhung, and the guide set it up for me. I blindly went down assuming it’s alright. All of the gears were not mine so I was mostly being lazy, and I was also not very familiar with the rappelling using a figure 8 and I was also in a bit of a rush. Just when I went into the overhung something broke and I was suddenly hanging there, hand-grabbing the rope. My initial thought was the biner or the harness was broken, so I just down-climbed the rest of that pitch and got the hell out of there. I was still confused about what had just happened, but the guide was filming and the entire process was caught in the video. I want to say here that you should always double-check what the guides set up for you. In this case Sofyan made a beginner-level mistake that could easily end me in a hospital, but I also made the horrible mistake by blindly trusting the guide. For the second rappel down that exposed corner in which a mistake would actually kill someone, I opted to not trust anything including the harness they gave me. I just down-climbed it while being attached to the rope, and I felt that to be much safer and more reliable as at this point, I trusted the rocks more than anything else.

Yoni and Sofyan just before starting the descent
Me posing between the two rock pinnacles
Sofyan leading down the south slopes of Sejati
For some reasons this is actually one of my favourate shots in this trip
Yoni following us descending the face
“Peak 17” now starting to catch some sunlight
Yoni traversing some exposed ledges near the Sejati/17 saddle
We needed to re-ascend that obvious chimney/gully
The guide and the porter about to coil the rope
Sofyan with “Peak 17” behind
Yoni with the south face of Puncak Sejati behind
Traversing ledges with exposure
Using fixed rope is definitely a culture in Asia
Ledges on the east face of Peak 17 with the low clouds
In the sunlight there’s the narrow ridge that must be crossed
Sofyan setting up the rappel off “Peak 17”
Meanwhile I took this photo of Gunung Argopuro

While traversing back across the first bump we learnt that the other team mostly turned around except for one girl, who had several guides now accompanying. Most of them did not have the experience to handle this kind of terrain and the guides in that team were also very slow. Though making some mistakes, my guide was at least fast and strong. I actually think he’s faster than me on any of the terrain we encountered there. We took a lengthy break (over an hour) at the campsite to cook, rest and refuel before committing to the grueling 1400-m descent. I didn’t find the downhills to be that bad despite the 2300 m elevation loss from the summit, but I also had porters and guides to carry most of my shits. At this point the company was finally doing the job excellently with two Ojek rides arriving with hardly any delay. They also offered me a free meal (basically their own Warung) and offered me a free drop-off in hour hotel.

If you look closely you can see the other team spreading out
Rachel was the only girl in that team that went further
Sofyan coiling the rope after that corner pitch
Looking back at the intimidating terrain south of “Peak 17”
Various people doing various things here…
These two climbers also turned around here
Tabitha from the other team, with Peak 17 and Puncak Sejati behind
Me on that first bump with the summit behind
Another photo of the ridge that we just traversed
Two more from that team coming back to the first bump
Descending very steep jungle trails
It’s definitely in the tropical jungle.
Back to Camp 7 where we took a massively long break
Gunung Argopuro from Camp 7
This day was clearer than the previous day
Without the trail this peak would be impossible
Descending muddy trenches using batman ropes
Taking one break after another, from one Pos to another…
Yoni descending the final section of the trail
Back to the ojek pick-up spot
Finishing the first of the two sections of ojek ride
Curious cat at that transition station..
Free meal (basically Warung) at Raung basecamp